Apply for
Relative Visas for Australia
Allow certain family members of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens to live in Australia long-term based on strong dependency or care needs.

Relative Visas for Australia
For a relative to live in Australia permanently to provide substantial, ongoing care to someone with a long-term or permanent medical condition where no other reasonable care is available.
For a single child under 18 to live in Australia with an eligible relative when their parents have died, can’t care for them or can’t be found.
For a person whose only near relatives are living in Australia as citizens/PRs/eligible NZ citizens, allowing them to join their family permanently.
For a person whose only near relatives are living in Australia as citizens/PRs/eligible NZ citizens, allowing them to stay/join family permanently (onshore pathway).
For a single, older relative in Australia who is financially dependent on an Australian citizen/PR/eligible NZ relative and wants to stay permanently.
116: applicant must be outside Australia at lodgement and grant. 836: applicant must be in Australia at lodgement and grant.
Child must be outside Australia when the application is lodged and when the visa is decided.
Applicant is generally outside Australia at lodgement and at grant (offshore pathway).
Applicant must be in Australia at lodgement and at grant/decision (onshore only).
Applicant must be in Australia on an eligible visa when applying and usually at decision (onshore only).
The relative needing care (or their spouse/de facto) who is an Australian citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen and over 18.
Eligible relative in Australia (sibling, grandparent, aunt/uncle, etc.) who is a settled citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen.
A parent, sibling, step-parent or step-sibling in Australia who is a citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen and can give Assurance of Support.
Same sponsor concept as 115: a parent, sibling, step-parent or step-sibling who is a citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen and can meet sponsorship/AoS requirements.
An Australian citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen relative (usually child, sibling, etc.) who has been providing ongoing financial support.
Australian relative (or their partner) has a long-term or permanent medical condition and no reasonable access to care from other relatives or services.
Child has no parent able to care for them because parents are dead, permanently incapacitated or can’t be located.
Applicant must be the remaining relative – they and their partner have no near relatives outside Australia, and all near relatives are in Australia.
Same “remaining relative” test as 115, but assessed for an onshore applicant.
Applicant must be aged and financially dependent on the Australian relative for a substantial period (usually 3+ years), and be genuinely reliant due to age/health.
No specific age test for the carer; focus is on the care need.
Child must be under 18, single and without a spouse/de facto partner.
No strict age test – can be any age if remaining-relative criteria are met.
No strict age test – can be any age if remaining-relative criteria are met.
Applicant must meet “aged” requirement (age-pension age) and be single.
Permanent family visa – grants permanent residency.
Permanent visa for the child.
Permanent resident visa (but highly capped and queued).
Permanent resident visa (but highly capped and queued).
Permanent resident visa (onshore, capped and queued).
Stay in Australia indefinitely as a permanent resident; travel facility usually 5 years, then RRV if needed.
Child can stay in Australia indefinitely as a permanent resident.
Stay indefinitely in Australia once granted, but decision may be many years away due to capping/queuing.
Stay indefinitely in Australia once granted, but decision may be many years away due to capping/queuing (onshore queue).
Stay indefinitely in Australia as a permanent resident once granted (after a long wait).
Full work and study rights as a permanent resident.
Child can study and later work with full PR rights.
Full work and study rights as a permanent resident once the visa is granted.
Full work and study rights as a permanent resident once the visa is granted.
Full work and study rights as a permanent resident.
Eligible for Medicare as a permanent resident.
Eligible for Medicare as a permanent resident.
Eligible for Medicare after grant as a permanent resident (no Medicare while offshore waiting).
Often Medicare access while onshore on a bridging visa (if eligible), and full Medicare after PR grant.
Eligible for Medicare as a permanent resident; often on a bridging visa with Medicare access while waiting onshore.
Partner and dependent children can usually be included in the carer’s application if they meet criteria.
One child per application; siblings usually lodge separate linked applications.
Applicant may include certain family members in the same application if they meet dependency rules.
Applicant may include certain family members in the same application if they meet dependency rules (onshore).
Usually focused on one aged dependent relative; other relatives need their own visas.
When there is a genuine, long-term medical care need and no other reasonable care options in Australia; used to bring or keep a family member as primary carer.
When a child has effectively lost their parents’ care and needs a stable home with relatives in Australia.
When all of someone’s close family are in Australia, and they want to migrate to join them permanently despite long queues and AoS requirements.
When the person is already in Australia and meets remaining-relative rules, and wants a permanent family outcome despite long queues and AoS requirements.
When an elderly, single relative in Australia is heavily financially dependent on family and needs a long-term, permanent status rather than temporary visas.
Can I apply for an Relative Visa?
We’re in Our Clients’ Hearts
Excellence speaks for itself—our clients’ emotions tell the story.
The Knowbal Visa Application Process
Frequently Asked Questions
For almost all Relative visas (Carer, Remaining Relative, Aged Dependent Relative, Orphan Relative), the sponsor must be an Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible NZ citizen and usually “settled” in Australia. If you’re still on a student or 485 visa, you normally can’t sponsor yet, but you can start planning which option will fit once you get PR and how your relatives will manage in the meantime. A quick strategy chat helps you line up your PR + family timeline so you don’t lose years later.
Because Relative visas are often capped and queued for many years, you want to avoid lodging until you’re sure:
- you meet the sponsor requirements, and
- the visa is actually realistic for your family situation.
In most cases, it’s smarter to secure your own PR first, then decide whether a Relative visa, Parent visa, Child visa or another option is the best fit. We map out your study/485 → PR pathway first, then show how and when family visas can slot in.
Often, yes – but it needs to be managed carefully. Many families combine a long-term strategy (Remaining Relative / Aged Dependent / Carer) with short-term options such as Visitor visas or, for parents, a Sponsored Parent 870. The risk is that frequent or long visits can create “genuine temporary entrant” concerns on visitor applications if not explained properly. We usually design a visit + long-term plan together, so your relatives can see you in Australia without harming future applications
These visas all sound similar but target different family structures:
- Relative visas focus on dependency, care needs or having no other close family.
- Parent visas focus on parents of settled children in Australia.
- Child visas focus on children of Australians/PRs.
Rather than guessing, we look at your full family tree, who lives where, who depends on whom, and who needs care, then recommend the category that actually fits migration law – not just what sounds emotionally right.
Beyond visa charges, Relative visas can involve:
- long-term living and care costs in Australia,
- possible Assurance of Support or income requirements, and
- the reality that some relatives may not be able to work due to age, disability or visa settings.
We walk through a realistic cost picture (not just the application fee) so you and your family understand what life in Australia will look like for everyone once they arrive.
Offers detailed guides, checklists, and personalized consultations to navigate the visa application process.Very strong. The Department expects:
- detailed medical reports from specialists,
- clear explanation of the daily care your relative needs, and
- evidence that no other reasonable care is available in Australia (for example, from other family members, community services or paid care).
This is not a simple “my mum needs help” statement. We usually coordinate with doctors, support services and family to build a care picture that actually meets the legal test, before you spend money on a Carer visa.
Some of the biggest issues we see are:
- applying for a Remaining Relative visa while still having close family overseas,
- claiming “dependency” when the relative is financially independent,
- choosing the wrong visa type (e.g. using a Relative visa when a Parent/Child option is more accurate), and
- lodging before the sponsor is properly “settled” or eligible.
These mistakes can cost families years and thousands of dollars. That’s why we always start with a detailed family-mapping and risk review before recommending any Relative visa pathway.
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