Apply for
Employer Nomination Scheme - Labour Agreement Stream
Secure permanent residency in Australia through employer sponsorship under an approved labour agreement, for roles that don’t meet standard nomination criteria.
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Subclass 186 - Labour Agreement stream
Permanent residency via a Labour Agreement
This stream is for skilled workers nominated by an Australian employer that is operating under an approved Labour Agreement.
Employer nomination comes first
Your employer must lodge (and have approved) a nomination under the Labour Agreement before your visa can be granted.
Live and work in Australia permanently
If granted, you become a permanent resident, with the ability to live and work in Australia long-term (and study if you choose).
Include eligible family members
You can include your partner and dependent children in the application. If granted, they receive permanent residency as well.
Requirements depend on the agreement
Eligibility settings (such as occupation coverage, skills/qualifications, work experience, English and any concessions) are determined by the specific Labour Agreement your employer is using.
Labour Agreement Stream - Subclass 186
Applicants of any nationality may be eligible, provided they meet the visa criteria, and the nominated role is covered by the employer’s approved Labour Agreement.
Must be enrolled in a full-time CRICOS course and lodge a valid CoE for all intended courses; a CoE at lodgement is a must
The nominated occupation must be included in the approved Labour Agreement and align with the agreement in terms of that occupation.
Generally, you must be under 45 at the time you apply, unless an age of concession applies under the relevant instrument for this stream.
You must have Competent English, unless an English concession applies under the relevant instrument for this stream.
You must have the skills, qualifications, and employment background required by the Labour Agreement for the nominated occupation.
Work experience requirements are based on the Labour Agreement terms for the nominated occupation (some agreements specify minimum years and/or the type of experience).
If a skills assessment is required under the agreement/occupation, you must hold a suitable skills assessment at the time of decision.
If the role requires licensing, registration, or membership in the State/Territory where the position is located, you must hold it (or be eligible to obtain it) as required, unless exempt under the labour agreement.
You can generally apply in or outside Australia. If applying in Australia, you must be lawful at lodgement (e.g., holding a substantive or eligible bridging visa).
If you hold an eligible Bridging Visa A, B, or C while in Australia, check your conditions (work/travel limits) and ensure you remain lawful throughout the processing.
If you hold an eligible Bridging Visa A, B, or C while in Australia, check your conditions (work/travel limits) and ensure you remain lawful throughout the processing.
There is no standard Australian study requirement for this stream, unless the Labour Agreement includes a study/training condition.
Must match what the Labour Agreement expects for the role (e.g., trade qualification, diploma/degree, registration pathway), where applicable.
You must meet Australia’s health requirements. Medical examinations may be required.
You must meet character requirements. Police checks (including AFP if applicable) may be required depending on your circumstances.
This is not usually a specific 186 eligibility criterion, but if you are on a temporary visa/bridging visa, you should maintain any required health cover until your status changes (and/or Medicare eligibility applies).
The visa can be granted in or outside Australia, but you must not be in immigration clearance at the time of grant.
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Frequently Asked Questions
It’s a permanent residency pathway for skilled workers whose employer is operating under an approved labour agreement with the Australian Government. It’s commonly used when standard 186 requirements don’t fit the employer’s workforce needs, and the labour agreement provides approved occupations and specific conditions.
Your employer must hold an active, approved labour agreement that specifically allows permanent residency nomination under the 186 Labour Agreement stream. The nomination must match the agreement’s approved occupation, location, and employment conditions. Confirming the exact agreement terms is a critical first step. You can search for your employer on this link to verify if the employer has an approved labour agreement: List of Current Labour Agreements.
It can. Labour agreements may include specific conditions or concessions that differ from standard 186 rules (for example, around occupations, experience, English level, or age). However, the requirements you must meet will be determined by the agreement terms and your individual circumstances.
Common issues include the nominated role not matching the labour agreement terms, salary and employment conditions not meeting approved requirements, weak evidence that the position is genuine, incomplete employment records for the nominee, or inconsistencies between nomination details and the visa application.
Changing employers is risky during processing. Your 186 application is tied to the nominating employer and their labour agreement. If you leave the role, or the employer can no longer nominate you, your application may fail unless a valid alternative pathway is available.
Yes. Eligible family members can be included, but it’s important to prepare their documents early (identity, relationship/dependency evidence, and any required checks) so the application remains complete and decision ready.
The strongest applications usually include clear alignment to the labour agreement occupation, a well-defined position description, evidence the role is genuine and ongoing, confirmation that salary conditions meet approved terms, strong proof of the nominee’s experience and skills, and consistent documentation across the nomination and visa application.
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